Papers by Xin-Cheng Wen

2 papers
Free Energy-Driven Reinforcement Learning with Adaptive Advantage Shaping for Unsupervised Reasoning in LLMs (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing unsupervised reinforcement learning methods lack the capacity to adapt to the model’s evolving reasoning capabilities during training.
Approach: They propose an unsupervised reinforcement learning algorithm that adapts rewards to balance consensus and exploration based on the Free Energy Principle.
Outcome: Empirical evaluations on nine datasets show that FREIA outperforms baseline methods on reasoning tasks.
Boosting Vulnerability Detection of LLMs via Curriculum Preference Optimization with Synthetic Reasoning Data (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) are capable of detecting software vulnerabilities, but lack of reasoning data hinders their ability to capture underlying vulnerability patterns.
Approach: They propose a framework that excels at mining vulnerability patterns through reasoning data synthesizing and vulnerability-specific preference optimization.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves on SVEN and PrimeVul datasets and improves 12.24%-22.77% accuracy.

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