Papers by Xiaotian Xie

4 papers
Recurrent Attention Networks for Long-text Modeling (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to encoding long documents using self-attention have been limited by quadratic computational complexities and limited application in long text processing.
Approach: They propose a long-document encoding model that allows the recurrent operation of self-attention.
Outcome: The proposed model extracts global semantics in token-level and document-level representations, making it inherently compatible with both sequential and sequential tasks.
InfiGUIAgent: A Multimodal Generalist GUI Agent with Native Reasoning and Reflection (2026.eacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing GUI Agents face challenges in multi-step reasoning and reliance on textual annotations, limiting their effectiveness.
Approach: They propose an MLLM-based GUI Agent with a two-stage supervised fine-tuning pipeline that enhances GUI understanding and grounding.
Outcome: InfiGUIAgent achieves competitive performance on several GUI benchmarks, highlighting the impact of native reasoning skills in enhancing GUI interaction for automation tasks.
GOBench: Stage-Wise Diagnostics and the Visual Paradox in Multimodal Graph Optimization (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks fail to represent multimodal problem specifications, score outcomes only and cannot localize where failures occur along the modeling pipeline.
Approach: They propose a Graph Optimization benchmark that aligns multiple modalities with solver-derived oracles and a diagnostic protocol that evaluates intermediate artifacts as well as end results.
Outcome: Graph Optimization benchmark (GOBench) evaluates intermediate artifacts as well as end results . vision reliably increases inference cost, while reliability impact is regime-dependent . current benchmarks fail to represent multimodal problem specifications, fail to localize failures .
Task Calibration: Calibrating Large Language Models on Inference Tasks (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) have shown impressive zero-shot performance on inference tasks, however, they may suffer from spurious correlations between input texts and output labels, which limits their ability to reason based purely on general language understanding.
Approach: They propose a zero-shot and inference-only calibration method inspired by mutual information which recovers LLM performance through task reformulation.
Outcome: The proposed calibration method improves on 13 benchmarks and prompt templates and can be integrated with other calibration methods.

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