Papers by Xiaolong Liang

4 papers
Sequential-NIAH: A Needle-In-A-Haystack Benchmark for Extracting Sequential Needles from Long Contexts (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent models have extended Corresponding Author. context lengths to millions of tokens while maintaining reasoning and comprehension capabilities.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to evaluate the ability of large language models to extract sequential information items from long contexts.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves maximum accuracy of 63.50% on six well-known LLMs.
Improving Text Embeddings with Large Language Models (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for obtaining text embeddings require complex training pipelines . authors leverage proprietary LLMs to generate diverse synthetic data for text embeds based on 93 languages .
Approach: They propose a method for obtaining high-quality text embeddings using only synthetic data and less than 1k training steps.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves strong performance on competitive text embedding benchmarks without using any labeled data.
SimLM: Pre-training with Representation Bottleneck for Dense Passage Retrieval (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: SimLM uses a simple bottleneck architecture that learns to compress the passage information into a dense vector through self-supervised pre-training.
Approach: They propose a simple yet effective pre-training method for dense passage retrieval that learns to compress the passage information into a dense vector through self-supervised pre-tuning.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms multi-vector approaches on large-scale passage retrieval datasets and shows significant improvements over baselines.
FinEval: A Chinese Financial Domain Knowledge Evaluation Benchmark for Large Language Models (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Large language models have demonstrated outstanding performance in various natural language processing tasks, but their security capabilities in the financial domain have not been explored.
Approach: They propose to use a benchmark to evaluate large language models' financial domain knowledge and practical abilities.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark evaluates large language models' financial domain knowledge and practical abilities.

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