Papers by Xiaofan Zheng

4 papers
UMMF: Protecting Copyright of Large Vision-Language Models through Unlearning-based Multimodal Memorization Fingerprint (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for fingerprinting large vision-Language Models rely on explicit triggers, which have limitations in terms of stealthiness and robustness.
Approach: They propose to use model fingerprints to verify the ownership of large vision-Language Models (LVLMs) they use implicit model fingerprinting techniques that leverage neighboring samples as implicit model .
Outcome: The proposed fingerprinting technique is superior to existing methods, but has limitations in terms of stealthiness and robustness.
Ghost in the Shell: Synonym-Aware Logit Shaping Fingerprint for Copyright Protection of Large Vision-Language Models (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing fingerprinting methods for large vision-language models rely on backdoors to elicit abnormal outputs, but direct distortion of the model’s original outputs compromises modality alignment and degrades multimodal capabilities.
Approach: They propose to embed a robust fingerprint while preserving the original normal outputs of the model.
Outcome: The proposed fingerprint maintains multimodal performance and substantially enhances fingerprint robustness.
Unveiling Fake News with Adversarial Arguments Generated by Multimodal Large Language Models (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for detecting fake news rely on neural networks to learn latent feature representations with limited real-world understanding.
Approach: They propose a method that leverages Multimodal Large Language Models for fake news detection that introduces adversarial reasoning through debates from opposing perspectives.
Outcome: The proposed method significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods on four fake news detection datasets.
Tracing Training Footprints: A Calibration Approach for Membership Inference Attacks Against Multimodal Large Language Models (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing methods to improve difficulty calibration for Multimodal Large Language Models only consider text input . visual embeddings in training data reduce effectiveness of these methods .
Approach: They propose a method to detect member samples in poorly generalized local manifolds by visual embeddings.
Outcome: The proposed method surpasses existing methods.

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