Papers by Xiaofan Li

3 papers
An LLM-based Framework for Biomedical Terminology Normalization in Social Media via Multi-Agent Collaboration (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Experimental results indicate that our approach exhibits competitive performance.
Approach: They propose a tuning-free approach to normalize non-standard terms using large language models . they use a search engine and a domain knowledge base to expand the short texts into accurate descriptions .
Outcome: The proposed approach is based on the "Recall and Re-rank" framework . it can be used to identify the standard term in a specified termbase for non-standardized mentions .
Medical Dialogue System: A Survey of Categories, Methods, Evaluation and Challenges (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing medical dialogue systems have significant potential to simplify diagnostic procedure and reduce the cost of collecting information from patients.
Approach: They analyze 325 papers from well-known computer science, natural language processing conferences and journals to find out the major challenges of medical dialog systems.
Outcome: The proposed systems have been surveyed in the medical community but have not been evaluated from a technical perspective.
TSPO: Breaking the Double Homogenization Dilemma in Multi-turn Search Policy Optimization (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) can solve complex tasks through iterative information retrieval.
Approach: They propose a turn-level stage-aware policy optimization approach to solve this problem . they introduce a first-occurrence latent reward mechanism to allocate partial rewards .
Outcome: Experiments show that TSPO outperforms state-of-the-art models on Qwen2.5-3B and 7B models.

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