Papers by Xiang Geng

6 papers
MAPO: Advancing Multilingual Reasoning through Multilingual-Alignment-as-Preference Optimization (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing models exhibit inconsistent reasoning abilities across different languages . existing models lack consistency across languages due to imbalance of training data .
Approach: They propose a multilingual alignment-as-preference optimization framework to align reasoning processes in other languages with the dominant language.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves multilingual reasoning across languages on three benchmarks.
Lost in the Source Language: How Large Language Models Evaluate the Quality of Machine Translation (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent studies have shown that Large Language Models (LLMs) can be used as translation evaluators.
Approach: They propose to use both coarse-grained and fine-grounded prompts to discern the utility of source versus reference data in machine translation evaluation tasks.
Outcome: The proposed model can be used to evaluate translations in multiple languages.
Improved Pseudo Data for Machine Translation Quality Estimation with Constrained Beam Search (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: evaluating the quality of machine translation outputs becomes increasingly essential with the rapid development of machine language (MT).
Approach: They propose to generate pseudo data using the MT model with constrained beam search (CBSQE) they propose to preserve the reference parts with high MT probabilities as correct translations .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms strong baselines in both supervised and unsupervised settings.
WordArt Designer: User-Driven Artistic Typography Synthesis using Large Language Models (2023.emnlp-industry)

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Challenge: Existing typography solutions lack adaptability, creativity, and computational efficiency.
Approach: They propose a user-driven framework for artistic typography synthesis based on the Large Language Model (LLM) the LLM Engine interprets user inputs and generates actionable prompts for the other modules, transforming abstract concepts into tangible designs.
Outcome: The proposed framework incorporates four key modules: the LLM Engine, SemTypo, StyTyPo, and TexTyPO.
Graph-guided Cross-composition Feature Disentanglement for Compositional Zero-shot Learning (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Disentanglement of visual features of primitives (i.e., attributes and objects) has shown exceptional results in Compositional Zero-shot Learning (CZSL).
Approach: They propose a solution that takes multiple compositions as inputs and constrains disentangled primitive features to be general across compositions.
Outcome: The proposed architecture significantly improves performance on three popular CZSL benchmarks and has been verified by solid ablation studies.
Alleviating Distribution Shift in Synthetic Data for Machine Translation Quality Estimation (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Quality Estimation (QE) models evaluate the quality of machine translations without reference translations, serving as the reward models for the translation task.
Approach: They propose a framework for alleviating distribution shift in synthetic QE data . they employ a constrained beam search algorithm and distinct generation models to enhance translation diversity.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms SOTA baselines like CometKiwi in supervised and unsupervised settings.

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