Papers by Wenyang Gao

5 papers
RockNER: A Simple Method to Create Adversarial Examples for Evaluating the Robustness of Named Entity Recognition Models (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent named entity recognition models have great performance on many conventional benchmarks, but it is not reliable in realistic applications.
Approach: They propose a method to create natural adversarial examples using Wikidata and pre-trained language models.
Outcome: The proposed method produces natural adversarial examples with a shifted distribution from training data.
Empowering Large Language Model for Continual Video Question Answering with Collaborative Prompting (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing VideoQA models struggle to adapt to new questions or tasks posed by newly available content.
Approach: They propose a continual learning framework that fine-tunes a large language model for a sequence of tasks and integrates specific question constraint prompting, knowledge acquisition prompting and visual temporal awareness prompting.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves 55.14% accuracy on both NExT-QA and DramaQA datasets and 71.24% accuracy for DramaQA.
FactMix: Using a Few Labeled In-domain Examples to Generalize to Cross-domain Named Entity Recognition (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Existing approaches for few-shot Named Entity Recognition (NER) are evaluated mainly under in-domain settings, but little is known about how these models perform in cross-domain NER using labeled in- domain examples.
Approach: They propose to use a rationale-centric data augmentation method to improve model generalization ability by allowing model to learn from a few labeled examples in a new target domain.
Outcome: The proposed method improves the performance of cross-domain NER tasks compared to the counterfactual data augmentation and prompt-tuning methods.
Empirical Prior for Text Autoencoders (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Variational Autoencoders (VAE) are used to train generative models with latent variables.
Approach: They propose a transition from Variational Autoencoders (VAE) to text autoencodeurs (AE) which model a compact latent space and preserves the capability of the language model itself.
Outcome: The proposed method generates higher quality and more diverse text than the VAE-based Transformer baselines, and is more efficient than previous approaches.
A Survey on Open Information Extraction from Rule-based Model to Large Language Model (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Open Information Extraction (OpenIE) is a key NLP task aimed at extracting structured information from unstructured text sources.
Approach: They propose to categorize OpenIE into rule-based, neural, and pre-trained large language models and discuss each within a chronological framework.
Outcome: The paper categorizes OpenIE approaches into rule-based, neural, and pre-trained large language models, discussing each within a chronological framework.

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