Papers by Vitor Carvalho

4 papers
Multimodal Named Entity Disambiguation for Noisy Social Media Posts (P18-1)

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Challenge: Social media posts often contain unstructured text or images, making opinion mining challenging.
Approach: They propose a new task for multimodal social media captions with named entities annotated and linked to external knowledge bases.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art text-only NED models . it predicts correct entities in knowledge graph embeddings space, showing its efficacy and potentials .
Reversing Gradients in Adversarial Domain Adaptation for Question Deduplication and Textual Entailment Tasks (P19-1)

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Challenge: Existing domain adaptation techniques for question deduplication and RTE focus on transferring category independent knowledge between domains.
Approach: They propose to use gradient reversal to explicitly learn shared and unshared (domain specific) representations between two textual domains to compensate for domain mismatch while distilling domain specific knowledge.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms other methods on question deduplication and on recognizing textual entailment tasks, while still distilling domain specific knowledge.
Visual Attention Model for Name Tagging in Multimodal Social Media (P18-1)

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Challenge: Name tagging is a key task for language understanding, but is often limited by the short textual components.
Approach: They propose a novel model architecture based on visual attention that outperforms other methods . they use multimodal datasets to analyze the name tagging task on social media .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing methods and significantly outperformed existing methods.
Multimodal Named Entity Recognition for Short Social Media Posts (N18-1)

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Challenge: Social media posts often contain inconsistent or incomplete syntax and lexical notations with limited textual contexts.
Approach: They propose a task called Multimodal Named Entity Recognition (MNER) for noisy user-generated data . they use a dataset called SnapCaptions to build upon the state-of-the-art NER models .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on noisy user-generated data . it uses a deep image network and generic modality attention module .

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