Papers by Tongxuan Zhang

4 papers
ExpertIVS: Sociological Expert Driven Individual Value Simulation in Large Language Models (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for social simulations mechanically stitch survey responses into prompts, which suffer from semantic fragmentation, failing to capture the internal coherence of human value systems.
Approach: They propose a framework employing 14 Sociological Expert Agents to interpret World Values Survey responses through structured professional perspectives rather than direct responses concatenation.
Outcome: Experiments on 480 individuals from 12 countries show that ExpertIVS outperforms baselines in value generalization and significantly outperfies the existing methods.
DCP: Dual-Cue Pruning for Efficient Large Vision-Language Models (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing pruning methods for large vision language models use visual tokens to prune . existing methods fail to balance efficiency and semantic alignment due to large number of visual token.
Approach: They propose a cross-modal pruning framework that considers textual semantics and visual self-attention to combine them to achieve efficient inference acceleration.
Outcome: The proposed pruning framework can retain only 25% of the visual tokens, with a minimal performance degradation of only 0.063% on LLaVA-1.5-13B.
Revisiting Entropy in Reinforcement Learning for Large Reasoning Models (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has emerged as a paradigm for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of large language models.
Approach: They propose a positive-advantage reweighting approach that regulates model entropy by adjusting the loss weights assigned to tokens with positive advantages during RLVR training.
Outcome: The proposed approach regulates model entropy by adjusting loss weights assigned to tokens with positive advantages during RLVR training while maintaining competitive performance.
Do Large Language Models Mirror Cognitive Language Processing? (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Large language models have demonstrated remarkable abilities in text comprehension and logical reasoning.
Approach: They employ Representational Similarity Analysis to measure alignment between 23 LLMs and fMRI signals of the brain.
Outcome: The results show that training strategies affect the LLM-brain alignment.

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