Papers by Tianyang Han

3 papers
MLLM-Protector: Ensuring MLLM’s Safety without Hurting Performance (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: MLLMs are deployed on limited image-text pairs, which makes them more vulnerable to catastrophic forgetting of their original abilities during safety fine-tuning.
Approach: They propose a plug-and-play strategy that detects harmful visual inputs and transforms harmful ones into harmless ones.
Outcome: The proposed approach mitigates the risks posed by malicious visual inputs without compromising the original performance of MLLMs.
The Instinctive Bias: Spurious Images lead to Illusion in MLLMs (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) are able to process visual inputs by converting them into visual tokens that share the same latent space as language tokens in LLMs.
Approach: They propose a benchmark that assesses the visual illusion level given spurious images and a pipeline that converts visual inputs into visual tokens.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark shows that MLLMs suffer from an instinctive bias to varying degrees when presented with spurious images.
Failure makes the agent stronger: Enhancing Accuracy through Structured Reflection for Reliable Tool Interactions (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to self-reflection rely on heuristic prompting or unidirectional reasoning traces.
Approach: They propose a structured reflection method that transforms the "from error to repair" process into a first-class, controllable, and trainable action.
Outcome: The proposed method improves multi-turn tool-call success rates and error recovery while reducing redundant calls.

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