Papers by Tejas Vaidhya

4 papers
Logical Fallacy Detection (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing language models perform poorly on logical fallacy detection . fallacious arguments can lead to disagreements, conflicts, endless debates, and a lack of consensus .
Approach: They propose a task of logical fallacy detection and propose LogicClimate to detect fallacies in text.
Outcome: The proposed task outperforms the best language model on Logic and LogicClimate . human reasoning is marred by logical fallacies, and some exacerbate misinformation .
Causal Direction of Data Collection Matters: Implications of Causal and Anticausal Learning for NLP (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: a meta-analysis of published studies shows that the causal direction of data collection can explain some trends in NLP . semi-supervised learning and domain adaptation performance differ on a number of tasks .
Approach: They argue that the causal direction of the data collection process has nontrivial implications . authors categorize common NLP tasks according to their causal direction . they also empirically assay the validity of the ICM principle for text data .
Outcome: The proposed model can explain differences in semi-supervised learning and domain adaptation performance across settings.
Mining the Cause of Political Decision-Making from Social Media: A Case Study of COVID-19 Policies across the US States (2021.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing studies on political responsiveness focus on long-term policies collected over decades . recent COVID-19 pandemic has given rise to a new political phenomenon, where political leaders make frequent short-term decisions on the same controlled topic.
Approach: They propose to use Twitter data to classify the sentiments toward governors of each state and conduct controlled studies and comparisons.
Outcome: The proposed model focuses on the COVID-19 pandemic, where political leaders make frequent short-term decisions on the same controlled topic.
Scaling Laws and Efficient Inference for Ternary Language Models (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used across research and industry applications, yet their inference efficiency remains a challenge.
Approach: They propose ternary language models that employ quantization-aware training to significantly reduce memory requirements.
Outcome: The proposed ternary language models demonstrate sustained performance gains at scale.

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