Papers by Tassallah Abdullahi

4 papers
Afrispeech-Dialog: A Benchmark Dataset for Spontaneous English Conversations in Healthcare and Beyond (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Afrispeech-Dialog is a benchmark dataset of 50 simulated medical and non-medical African-accented English conversations . a 10%+ performance degradation is found in ASR systems on long-form, accented speech .
Approach: They propose to use a dataset to evaluate automatic speech recognition systems on African-accented conversations.
Outcome: The proposed dataset compares state-of-the-art speech recognition systems on accented conversations with native accents and shows a 10%+ performance degradation.
AfriMed-QA: A Pan-African, Multi-Specialty, Medical Question-Answering Benchmark Dataset (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) performance on medical multiplechoice question (MCQ) benchmarks have stimulated interest from healthcare providers and patients globally.
Approach: They introduce AfriMed-QA, the first largescale Pan-African English multi-specialty medical Question-Answering (QA) dataset, with 15,000 questions sourced from over 60 medical schools across 16 countries.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms other models in the medical field and is compared with other models.
UbuntuGuard: A Culturally-Grounded Policy Benchmark for Equitable AI Safety in African Languages. (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Current guardian models are predominantly Western-centric and optimized for high-resource languages . low-resourced African languages are vulnerable to evolving harms, cross-lingual failures, cultural misalignment .
Approach: They propose a policy-based safety benchmark for African languages built from adversarial queries authored by 155 domain experts across sensitive fields.
Outcome: The proposed model overestimates multilingual safety, cross-lingual transfer provides partial but insufficient coverage, and dynamic models struggle to localize African-language contexts.
AfriVox: Probing Multilingual and Accent Robustness of Speech LLMs (2026.eacl-long)

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Challenge: Recent advances in multimodal and speech-native large language models have delivered impressive speech recognition, translation, understanding, and question-answering capabilities for high-resource languages.
Approach: They propose to benchmark African languages and African-accented French, Arabic, and 100+ African English accents across 20 African languages.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms traditional speech transcription and translation models in African languages and non-native French or English accents.

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