Papers by Stephen Lau

2 papers
Learning from Contrastive Prompts: An Automated Prompt Optimization Framework (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing prompt optimization methods often underperform due to learning exclusively from incorrect samples.
Approach: They propose a framework that leverages contrastive prompts to distinguish between high- and low-performing cases.
Outcome: The proposed framework can generalize across open and proprietary models and NLU benchmarks.
Bringing the State-of-the-Art to Customers: A Neural Agent Assistant Framework for Customer Service Support (2022.emnlp-industry)

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Challenge: Creating agent assistants that can help improve customer service support requires inputs from industry users and their customers as well as knowledge of state-of-the-art natural language processing (NLP) technology.
Approach: They propose to combine expertise from academia and industry to build task/domain-specific Neural Agent Assistants with three high-level components for: (1) Intent Identification, (2) Context Retrieval, and (3) Response Generation.
Outcome: The proposed framework is based on three case studies of industry partners who successfully adapt the framework to their unique challenges.

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