Papers by Shuang Song

7 papers
EcoSafeRAG: Efficient Security through Context Analysis in Retrieval-Augmented Generation (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing defense methods rely on internal knowledge of the model, which conflicts with the design concept of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG).
Approach: EcoSafeRAG uses sentence-level processing and bait-guided context diversity detection to identify malicious content .
Outcome: EcoSafeRAG uses sentence-level processing and bait-guided context diversity detection to identify malicious content.
STICKERCONV: Generating Multimodal Empathetic Responses from Scratch (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Prior studies on stickers focused on sentiment analysis and recommendation systems, overlooking their vast potential in empathetic response generation.
Approach: They propose a multimodal empathetic dialogue dataset, STICKERCONV, which simulates human behavior with stickers, and propose evaluative metrics based on LLM.
Outcome: The proposed framework generates contextually relevant and emotionally resonant multimodal empathetic responses, contributing to the advancement of more nuanced and engaging e-dialog systems.
MECT: Multi-Metadata Embedding based Cross-Transformer for Chinese Named Entity Recognition (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a sequence tagging task that extracts named entities from unstructured text.
Approach: They propose to integrate Chinese character features with radical-level embedding to improve Chinese NER by integrating Chinese character information.
Outcome: The proposed method can improve Chinese Named Entity Recognition (NER) on well-known datasets.
Confront Insider Threat: Precise Anomaly Detection in Behavior Logs Based on LLM Fine-Tuning (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Current methods for insider threat detection suffer from low precision and information loss . a novel approach to detect insider threats is needed to improve accuracy .
Approach: They propose a precise anomaly detection solution based on Large Language Model (LLM) fine-tuning . they represent user behavior in natural language and implement a threat tracing mechanism .
Outcome: The proposed solution achieves an F1 score of 0.8941 on the CERT v6.2 dataset .
ParetoRAG: Leveraging Sentence-Context Attention for Robust and Efficient Retrieval-Augmented Generation (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Retrieval-augmented generation systems face persistent challenges in retrieval inefficiency and the inability of LLMs to filter out irrelevant information.
Approach: They propose an unsupervised framework that optimizes RAG systems through sentence-level refinement guided by the Pareto principle.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves dual improvements in retrieval precision and generation quality without additional training or API resources while using only 40% of the tokens compared to traditional approaches.
AnyMAC: Cascading Flexible Multi-Agent Collaboration via Next-Agent Prediction (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for multi-agent collaboration rely on static or graph-based topologies lacking flexibility and adaptability.
Approach: They propose a new framework that rethinks multi-agent coordination through a sequential structure rather than a graph structure.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves superior performance while significantly reducing communication overhead.
SimpleDeepSearcher: Deep Information Seeking via Web-Powered Reasoning Trajectory Synthesis (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to deep search training lack high-quality training trajectories, prohibitive computational costs and lack of high-fidelity training data.
Approach: They propose a framework that synthesizes high-quality training data by simulating real user interactions in live web search environments.
Outcome: The proposed framework synthesizes high-quality training data by simulating user interactions in live web search environments.

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