Papers by Shaotian Yan

6 papers
SalaMAnder: Shapley-based Mathematical Expression Attribution and Metric for Chain-of-Thought Reasoning (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Chain-of-Thought prompting improves the math reasoning capability of large language models.
Approach: They propose a method for attribution of component-level contributions in CoT reasoning using Shapley value and a stratified sampling algorithm that significantly reduces computational complexity.
Outcome: The proposed method reduces computational complexity and provides robust correlations with model performance.
From Redundancy to Relevance: Information Flow in LVLMs Across Reasoning Tasks (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Large visionlanguage models (LVLMs) are a powerful visual-language reasoning tool.
Approach: They propose to integrate attention analysis with LLaVA-CAM to determine interactions between visual representations.
Outcome: The proposed approach can be used to determine interactions between visual representations.
On the Step Length Confounding in LLM Reasoning Data Selection (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing pipelines generate long reasoning data from more capable Large Language Models (LLMs) and apply manually heuristic or naturalness-based selection methods to filter high-quality samples.
Approach: They propose to use supervised fine-tuning to generate long reasoning data from more capable Large Language Models and apply manually heuristic or naturalness-based selection methods to filter high-quality samples.
Outcome: Experiments on four LLMs and five evaluation benchmarks show that the proposed approach is effective in mitigating step length confounding problem.
Enhancing Chain-of-Thought Reasoning with Critical Representation Fine-tuning (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Representation Fine-tuning (ReFT) is a proposed method for improving parameter efficiency . however, it yields suboptimal performance, as fixed-position representations have uncertain impact on outputs .
Approach: They propose a method that fine-tunes critical representations in a low-rank linear subspace while freezing the base model.
Outcome: The proposed method improves accuracy of LLaMA-2-7B and ReFT by 18.2 and 3.8 on GSM8K.
Shallow Focus, Deep Fixes: Enhancing Shallow Layers Vision Attention Sinks to Alleviate Hallucination in LVLMs (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) demonstrate excellent abilities for understanding visual information, but the hallucination remains a challenging problem.
Approach: They propose a training-free approach to enhance vision attention sinks to facilitate convergence of the image token attention sink within shallow layers.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves the convergence of the image token attention sink within shallow layers and strengthens the layer’s focus on the image itself.
Concise and Organized Perception Facilitates Reasoning in Large Language Models (2025.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Extensive experimental results on several popular logical benchmarks (ProofWriter, PrOntoQA, PrONtoQA-OOD, and FOLIO) and mathematical benchmark (DI-GSM) show that COP significantly outperforms previous state-of-the-art methods.
Approach: They propose a reasoning approach called Concise and Organized Perception (COP) that carefully analyzes the given statements to identify the most pertinent information while eliminating redundancy efficiently.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms state-of-the-art methods on several popular logical benchmarks and mathematical benchmarks.

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