Papers by Sen Song

6 papers
Benchmarking Language Models for Code Syntax Understanding (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Pre-trained language models capture the syntactic rules of natural languages without fine-tuning on syntax understanding tasks.
Approach: They propose a benchmarking test to compare pre-trained language models with a large-scale dataset of programs annotated with syntactic relationships in their corresponding abstract syntax trees.
Outcome: The proposed model fails to match baselines based on positional offsets and keywords.
Unsupervised Paraphrasing by Simulated Annealing (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to generate accurate and different-appearing paraphrases require massive parallel samples for training.
Approach: They propose a novel approach that accomplishes Unsupervised Paraphrasing by Simulated Annealing by performing local editing.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms existing models in automatic and human evaluations on Quora, Wikianswers, MSCOCO, and Twitter.
PALT: Parameter-Lite Transfer of Language Models for Knowledge Graph Completion (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Pretrained language models (LMs) are a powerful transfer learning approach for knowledge graph (KG) completion.
Approach: They propose a parameter-lite transfer learning approach for pretrained language models for knowledge graph (KG) completion.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the state-of-the-art models on a knowledge graph completion benchmark by tuning 1% of the parameters.
PLAWBENCH: A Rubric-Based Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs in Real-World Legal Practice (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks for large language models (LLMs) are coarse, single-dimensional metrics and do not explicitly assess fine-grained legal reasoning.
Approach: They propose a Practical Law Benchmark to evaluate large language models in real-world legal practice scenarios.
Outcome: The proposed model is based on 850 questions and 13 scenarios with expert-designed evaluation rubrics.
Cross-domain Generalization for AMR Parsing (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR) parsing aims to predict an AMR graph from textual input.
Approach: They evaluate five representative AMR parsers on five domains and analyze challenges to cross-domain parsing.
Outcome: The proposed method reduces the domain distribution divergence of text and AMR features on two out-of-domain sets.
Improve Decoding Factuality by Token-wise Cross Layer Entropy of Large Language Models (2025.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) often struggle with the issue of generating inaccurate or fabricated content even when they possess correct knowledge.
Approach: They propose a decoding method that mitigates hallucinations without extra training . they propose entropy eNhanced decoding that leverages inner probability changes .
Outcome: The proposed method improves the truthfulness and informativeness of generation while maintaining robust QA accuracy.

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