Papers by Sanwoo Lee

5 papers
Unleashing Large Language Models’ Proficiency in Zero-shot Essay Scoring (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Recent advances in automated essay scoring (AES) have relied on labeled essays, requiring tremendous cost and expertise for their acquisition.
Approach: They propose a zero-shot prompting framework that automatically decomposes writing proficiency into distinct traits and generates scoring criteria for each trait.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms straightforward prompting (Vanilla) on TOEFL11 and ASAP, while the small-sized Llama2-13b-chat significantly outperformed ChatGPT.
3DM: Distill, Dynamic Drop, and Merge for Debiasing Multi-modal Large Language Models (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent advances in Multi-modal Language Models have shown remarkable performance in multimodal tasks . however, these models often exhibit inherent biases that compromise their reliability and fairness.
Approach: They propose a framework that integrates Distill, Dynamic Drop, and Merge to address these challenges.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing methods in balancing debiasing and improving performance on the MMSD2.0 sarcasm detection dataset.
FPT: Feature Prompt Tuning for Few-shot Readability Assessment (2024.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Prompt-based methods lack crucial linguistic knowledge for readability assessment tasks such as word length, sentence length, and usage of different difficulty-level words.
Approach: They propose a new prompt-based tuning framework that incorporates linguistic knowledge and a loss function to calibrate the similarity ranking order between categories.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms the large language model gpt-3.5-turbo-16k in most cases.
Composable Cross-prompt Essay Scoring by Merging Models (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to cross-prompt automated essay scoring use all available sources . however, using multiple sources for continual adaptation raises privacy concerns .
Approach: They propose a source-free adaptation approach that selectively merges the parameters of individual models without further access to the source datasets.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms joint-training methods on all sources while maintaining computational efficiency.
Dynamic Fisher-weighted Model Merging via Bayesian Optimization (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing merging approaches involve scaling the parameters model-wise or integrating parameter importance parameter-wise.
Approach: They propose a method for merging model-based models at the parameter level without training data or joint training.
Outcome: The proposed model merging framework outperforms baseline models on validation sets.

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