Papers by Sangyeop Kim

7 papers
EXPERT: An Explainable Image Captioning Evaluation Metric with Structured Explanations (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing studies on explainable evaluation metrics generate explanations without standardized criteria and the overall quality of the generated explanations remains unverified.
Approach: They propose a reference-free evaluation metric that provides structured explanations based on fluency, relevance, and descriptiveness.
Outcome: The proposed evaluation template achieves state-of-the-art on benchmark datasets while providing significantly higher-quality explanations than existing metrics.
An Empirical Study of Group Conformity in Multi-Agent Systems (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have enabled multi-agent systems that simulate real-world interactions with near-human reasoning.
Approach: They analyze how LLM agents shape public opinion through debates on five contentious topics by simulating over 2,500 debates.
Outcome: The proposed models show that LLM agents adopt specific stances over time and align with numerically dominant groups or more intelligent agents, exerting a greater influence.
Finding Diamonds in Conversation Haystacks: A Benchmark for Conversational Data Retrieval (2025.emnlp-industry)

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Challenge: Our work identifies unique challenges in conversational data retrieval . large language model-based systems operate through open-ended interactions without predefined specifications.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to evaluate systems that retrieve conversation data for product insights.
Outcome: The benchmark provides a reliable standard for measuring conversational data retrieval performance.
LLM-guided Plan and Retrieval: A Strategic Alignment for Interpretable User Satisfaction Estimation in Dialogue (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for estimating user satisfaction with dialogue systems face challenges due to limited understanding of underlying reasons for user dissatisfaction and high costs of annotating user intentions.
Approach: They propose an interpretable framework for effective user satisfaction prediction . they propose to align utterances with strategies and large language models to retrieve relevant features from utterations.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art performance on three benchmarks for the USE task.
What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent advances in context length extension have improved LLMs' performance and safety, but they present critical safety challenges.
Approach: They investigate long-context vulnerabilities in Large Language Models (LLMs) using many-shot jailbreaking to exploit context length extension.
Outcome: The proposed attacks do not require carefully crafted harmful content.
HEISIR: Hierarchical Expansion of Inverted Semantic Indexing for Training-free Retrieval of Conversational Data using LLMs (2025.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for retrieving dialogue data often face challenges in capturing semantic intent or require extensive labeling and fine-tuning.
Approach: They propose a framework that enhances semantic understanding in conversational data retrieval by optimizing data ingestion.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms fine-tuned models in retrieval and intent analysis.
Pre-Storage Reasoning for Episodic Memory: Shifting Inference Burden to Memory for Personalized Dialogue (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing models place excessive reasoning burden on response generation, causing performance degradation . we present a new approach that shifts complex reasoning processes from inference to memory construction .
Approach: a new approach shifts complex reasoning processes from inference to memory construction . PREMem extracts fine-grained memory fragments and establishes explicit relationships . small models achieve comparable results even with limited token budgets .
Outcome: The proposed approach reduces the computational burden of response generation by capturing evolution patterns in memory items.

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