Papers by Ravi Agrawal

3 papers
CLAD-ST: Contrastive Learning with Adversarial Data for Robust Speech Translation (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Cascaded approach is the most popular choice for speech translation, but lacks robustness when dealing with noisy inputs.
Approach: They propose a cascaded approach that uses an automatic speech recognition model and a machine translation model to translate speech in one language to text in another language.
Outcome: The proposed approach achieves significant gains of up to 3 BLEU scores in English-German and English-French speech translation without hurting the translation quality on clean text.
WPO: Enhancing RLHF with Weighted Preference Optimization (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Off-policy preference optimization suffers from a distributional gap between the policy used for data collection and the target policy, leading to suboptimal optimization.
Approach: They propose a method to simulate on-policy learning with off-police preference data.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) by up to 5.6% on Alpaca Eval 2 and MT-bench.
Improving Multilingual Instruction Finetuning via Linguistically Natural and Diverse Datasets (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly enhanced instruction-following capabilities, but most IFT datasets are predominantly in English, limiting model performance in other languages.
Approach: They propose a method for collecting multilingual IFT datasets that preserves linguistic naturalness and ensures prompt diversity.
Outcome: Experiments show that LLMs fine-tuned using this method show significant improvements in generative and discriminative tasks.

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