Papers by Qihua Dong

3 papers
Revealing the Seen, Imagining the Beyond: A Survey of Image-Grounded Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Multimodal LLMs (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent advances in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shifted visual reasoning from tool-calling to end-to-end perceptionreasoning.
Approach: They synthesize the emerging paradigm of Image-Grounded Chain-of-Thought (IG-CoT) they propose a method-centric taxonomy covering prompting, supervised fine-tuning, and reinforcement learning .
Outcome: The proposed model is based on a method-centric taxonomy and benchmarks.
Cautious Next Token Prediction (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for decoding autoregressive models are temperature scaling and nucleus sampling to balance diversity and coherence.
Approach: They propose a training-free decoding strategy that uses a model with a low perplexity score to select the trial with the lowest perplexities as the most probable and reliable path.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms existing standard decoding strategies consistently by a clear margin.
Hierarchical Visual Agent: Managing Contexts in Joint Image-Text Space for Advanced Chart Reasoning (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing MLLMs are strong at understanding single plots, but struggle with multi-step reasoning . Existing approaches to manage context in chart reasoning include text-based chain-of-thought prompting .
Approach: They propose a hierarchical visual agent framework that iteratively constructs a working context in an image–text space.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves on strong multimodal baselines.

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