Papers by Piotr Żelasko

5 papers
An Application for Building a Polish Telephone Speech Corpus (L18-1)

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Challenge: Specifically, we describe a tool designed to improve our Automatic Speech Recognition system performance.
Approach: They propose to build a tool for speech corpus collection of a specific domain content.
Outcome: The proposed tool can be used to gather 63 hours of speech recordings across several domains and achieve lower WER in two grammar-based speech recognition tasks.
What Helps Transformers Recognize Conversational Structure? Importance of Context, Punctuation, and Labels in Dialog Act Recognition (2021.tacl-1)

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Challenge: Existing punctuation in the transcripts has a massive effect on the models’ performance, and specific label set specificity does not affect dialog act segmentation performance.
Approach: They apply two pre-trained transformer models to a conversation transcript as a sequence of dialog acts and achieve strong results on Switchboard Dialog Act and Meeting Recorder Dialog Act corpora.
Outcome: The proposed models achieve 8.4% and 14.2% error rates on the Switchboard Dialog Act and Meeting Recorder Dialog Act corpora.
WER we are and WER we think we are (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Recent reports of very low word error rates (WERs) achieved by modern automatic speech recognition systems are skepticism towards the accuracy of modern systems.
Approach: They propose to use a dataset to test automatic speech recognition systems . they propose guidelines for creating real-life datasets with high quality annotations .
Outcome: The proposed system achieves 81% of accuracy on human-chatbot interactions compared to the best reported results on human conversations and public benchmarks.
Expanding Abbreviations in a Strongly Inflected Language: Are Morphosyntactic Tags Sufficient? (L18-1)

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Challenge: In this paper, the problem of recovery of morphological information lost in abbreviated forms is addressed . correct inflected form of expanded abbrevation can be deduced from context words .
Approach: They propose a deep bidirectional LSTM network with tag embedding to predict abbreviated words . they train on 10 million words from the Polish Sejm Corpus and achieve 74.2% prediction accuracy .
Outcome: The proposed model achieves 74.2% accuracy on a smaller but more general corpus of Polish words.
Why Aren’t We NER Yet? Artifacts of ASR Errors in Named Entity Recognition in Spontaneous Speech Transcripts (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: despite advances in language models, the transcript of spontaneous human-human conversations remains an insurmountable challenge for most models.
Approach: They examine the relationship between ASR and NER errors which limit NER models' ability to recover entity mentions from spontaneous speech transcripts.
Outcome: The proposed model fails even if no word errors are introduced by the ASR . the proposed model's performance deteriorates when applied to the ASL outputs .

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