Papers by Peter Ramadge

3 papers
Transformer Working Memory Enables Regular Language Reasoning And Natural Language Length Extrapolation (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing models of working memory are limited by self-attention, but we propose a new variant of regular programming that can model regular languages.
Approach: They propose a Transformer variant that constructs working memory along the depth dimension . they find it rediscovers the local windowed attention effect needed for length extrapolation .
Outcome: The proposed model rediscovers the local windowed attention effect needed for length extrapolation.
Latent Positional Information is in the Self-Attention Variance of Transformer Language Models Without Positional Embeddings (2023.acl-short)

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Challenge: Recent research has called into question the necessity of positional embeddings in transformer language models.
Approach: They propose to discard positional embeddings in transformer language models to facilitate more efficient pretraining.
Outcome: The proposed model encodes strong positional information through shrinkage of self-attention variance.
Dissecting Transformer Length Extrapolation via the Lens of Receptive Field Analysis (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Length extrapolation allows training a transformer language model on short sequences that preserves perplexities when tested on substantially longer sequences.
Approach: They propose a relative positional embedding design that uses longer than the training sequence to create sandwich.
Outcome: The proposed model can extrapolate to L ex L tr much better than other models.

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