Papers by Nadine El-Naggar

2 papers
Which Word Orders Facilitate Length Generalization in LMs? An Investigation with GCG-Based Artificial Languages (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Whether language models have inductive biases favoring typologically frequent grammatical properties over rare, implausible ones has been investigated, typically using artificial languages (ALs).
Approach: They extend their context-free AL formalization by adopting Generalized Categorial Grammar (GCG) . they also examine the generalization ability of LMs to process unseen longer test sentences .
Outcome: The proposed models better capture features of natural languages and can process unseen longer test sentences.
Theoretical Conditions and Empirical Failure of Bracket Counting on Long Sequences with Linear Recurrent Networks (2023.eacl-srw)

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Challenge: Existing studies have shown that linear RNNs with unbounded activation functions are difficult to train effectively and do not learn exact counting behaviour.
Approach: They propose to identify the necessary conditions for a linear single-cell RNN to have the ability to count and to investigate how these conditions relate to the empirical behaviour of trained linear RNN models.
Outcome: The proposed model is a linear single-cell RNN with an unbounded activation function and a Dyck-1-like balanced bracket language.

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