Papers by Mu Gao

3 papers
Beyond Decoder-only: Large Language Models Can be Good Encoders for Machine Translation (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent advances in machine translation have focused on a single pre-trained decoder . encoder-decoder architectures have received relatively little attention in NMT .
Approach: They propose a method that leverages LLMs as MT encoders and pairs them with lightweight decoders to develop universal translation models.
Outcome: The proposed method matches or surpasses baselines in terms of translation quality but achieves 75% reduction in memory footprint of the KV cache.
HiGen: Hierarchy-Aware Sequence Generation for Hierarchical Text Classification (2024.eacl-long)

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Challenge: Hierarchical text classification is a complex subtask under multi-label text classification . the relevance of document sections can vary based on the hierarchy level, necessitating a dynamic document representation.
Approach: They propose a text-generation-based framework that uses language models to encode dynamic text representations.
Outcome: The proposed framework surpasses existing methods while handling data and mitigating class imbalance.
CLaMP 2: Multimodal Music Information Retrieval Across 101 Languages Using Large Language Models (2025.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Current music information retrieval systems struggle to meet linguistic diversity challenges . current systems struggle with text queries in non-English languages .
Approach: They propose a music information retrieval system that supports both ABC notation and MIDI . CLaMP 2 includes a multilingual text encoder and a multiple-modal music encoder .
Outcome: The proposed system achieves state-of-the-art results in multilingual semantic search and music classification across modalities.

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