Papers by Meizhu Liu

3 papers
Do Image–Text Metrics Respect Semantic Invariances? (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Reference-free image–to–text evaluators are now standard for scoring image–caption alignment, yet it is unclear whether they respect semantic invariances.
Approach: They propose an invariance probe on five popular evaluators under semantics-preserving perturbations along three axes: spatial edits, object changes, and socio-linguistic framing.
Outcome: The proposed invariance probe shows that spatial edits and simple phrasing changes shift scores by ()6% on average and cause ranking flips in up to (),37% of cases.
No Label? No Problem: Unsupervised Continual Learning for Adaptive Medical ASR (2026.eacl-industry)

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Challenge: Medical audio often contains specialized terminology, such as medication names, which existing ASR systems struggle to transcribe accurately.
Approach: They propose an unsupervised continual learning ASR framework that adapts to new data while preserving prior knowledge.
Outcome: Experiments on real-world medical audio show that the proposed framework improves over state-of-the-art models.
Synthetic Doctor-Patient Dialogue Generation for Robust Medical ASR: A Scalable Pipeline for Vocabulary Expansion and Privacy Preservation (2026.eacl-industry)

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Challenge: Existing ASR models struggle with high word error rates (WER) on clinical vocabulary, especially medication names.
Approach: They propose to generate doctor-patient dialogues in both text and audio formats using a curated set of over 124,000 medical terms.
Outcome: The proposed pipeline generated over 1 billion audios with ground truth transcriptions.

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