Papers by Meimingwei Li

4 papers
Decoding Decoded: Understanding Hyperparameter Effects in Open-Ended Text Generation (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Generative large language models generate a high-dimensional probability distribution over all tokens in their vocabulary.
Approach: They conduct extensive sensitivity analyses to determine how hyperparameter choices shape the outputs of generative large language models.
Outcome: The proposed methods influence the distribution of diversity and coherence metrics in human-written text, but the optimal configurations vary across models and tasks.
GUARD: Glocal Uncertainty-Aware Robust Decoding for Effective and Efficient Open-Ended Text Generation (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: GUARD is a self-adaptive decoding method that balances coherence with diversity in open-ended text generation.
Approach: They propose a self-adaptive decoding method that balances coherence and diversity . they combine global entropy estimates with local entropic deviations to integrate uncertainty .
Outcome: GUARD achieves a good balance between diversity and coherence while exhibiting significant improvements in generation speed.
Adaptive Contrastive Search: Uncertainty-Guided Decoding for Open-Ended Text Generation (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to decode text to the most probable sequence have been proposed to address these challenges by improving coherence, diversity, and resemblance to human-generated text.
Approach: They propose a novel decoding strategy that extends contrastive search by incorporating an adaptive degeneration penalty informed by the model’s estimated uncertainty at each generation step.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves creativity and coherence while maintaining coherency across model architectures, languages, and datasets.
Min-k Sampling: Decoupling Truncation from Temperature Scaling via Relative Logit Dynamics (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for decoding large language models have extreme sensitivity to temperature parameter T.
Approach: They propose a dynamic truncation strategy that analyzes the local shape of the logit distribution to identify "semantic cliffs" they show that Min-k consistently improves text quality even under extreme temperature settings .
Outcome: The proposed method achieves strict temperature invariance and low sensitivity to hyperparameter choices.

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