Papers by Luz Rello
Small Language Models can Outperform Humans in Short Creative Writing: A Study Comparing SLMs with Humans and LLMs (2025.coling-main)
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| Challenge: | a fine-tuned small language model (SLM) can generate human-like text, but it requires immense computational resources and large datasets. |
| Approach: | They evaluate the creative writing abilities of a fine-tuned small language model, BART-large . they compare it to human writers and two large language models: GPT-3.5 and GPT-4o . |
| Outcome: | The proposed model outperforms human writers and two large language models in two experiments . the results highlight how model size and fine-tuning influence creativity, fluency, and coherence . |