Papers by Lingxiang Wang

4 papers
OpenS2S: Advancing Fully Open-Source End-to-End Empathetic Large Speech Language Model (2025.emnlp-demos)

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Challenge: Empathetic speech models are increasingly closed off, leaving details about the architecture, data and development opaque to researchers.
Approach: They propose an open-source empathetic speech-to-text model with a streaming interleaved decoding architecture and a data pipeline to enable end-to end training.
Outcome: The proposed model is open-source and transparent, with no data or data required to build it.
Beyond the Surface: A Solution-Aware Retrieval Model for Competition-level Code Generation (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing retrieval models emphasize surface-level semantic similarity, neglecting deeper solution-level logical similarities.
Approach: They propose a solution-aware ranking model empowered by synthetic data for competitive programming tasks.
Outcome: The proposed ranking model outperforms existing retrieval models in precision and recall metrics.
C3D: Enhancing LLM Reasoning via Confidence-Guided Contrastive Decoding (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large language models are prone to distraction by contextual information during reasoning tasks.
Approach: They propose a decoding method that uses predicted logits to estimate the model's confidence.
Outcome: The proposed method reveals how the model dynamically activates and adjusts its consideration of each premise as reasoning progresses.
Safely Learning with Private Data: A Federated Learning Framework for Large Language Model (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing large language models (LLMs) use large amounts of public data and massive parameters, but private data is often stored in isolated data silos.
Approach: They propose a Federated Learning framework for large language models which offloads most training parameters to the server while training embedding and output layers locally.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves comparable metrics to centralized chatGLM model on NLU and generation tasks.

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