Papers by Lanrui Wang

5 papers
TableDreamer: Progressive and Weakness-guided Data Synthesis from Scratch for Table Instruction Tuning (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for table instruction tuning are limited due to limited data diversity and lack of data quality.
Approach: They propose a weakness-guided data synthesis framework for table instruction tuning that explores the vast input space of table understanding tasks and then iterates through the input space.
Outcome: The proposed framework boosts the average accuracy of Llama3.1-8B-instruct by 11.62% with 27K GPT-4o synthetic data and outperforms state-of-the-art data synthesis baselines which use more training data.
Empathetic Dialogue Generation via Sensitive Emotion Recognition and Sensible Knowledge Selection (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Empathy is a key trait of everyday human conversations.
Approach: They propose a serial encoding and Emotion-Knowledge interaction method for empathetic dialogue generation which is more sensitive to emotion dynamics in conversations.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms baseline evaluations on the utterance-level annotated EMPATHETICDIALOGUES.
Sibyl: Empowering Empathetic Dialogue Generation in Large Language Models via Sensible and Visionary Commonsense Inference (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Recent studies have focused on integrating commonsense knowledge into chatbots to enhance their ability to understand and generate dialogue responses.
Approach: They propose a framework that integrates commonsense knowledge into chatbots to enable them to elicit more empathetic responses.
Outcome: The proposed framework enables LLMs to uncover the implicit requirements of the conversation, aiming to elicit more empathetic responses.
TAKE: Topic-shift Aware Knowledge sElection for Dialogue Generation (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Recent work finds that realizing who holds the initiative can help select knowledge . however, there is a strong semantic transition between two rounds, probably leading to initiative misjudgment .
Approach: They propose a topic-shift Aware Knowledge sElector(TAKE) model which locates relevant parts from dialogue history to improve knowledge selection.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baseline models on the WoW.
Multi-level Adaptive Contrastive Learning for Knowledge Internalization in Dialogue Generation (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing knowledge-grounded dialogue generation models struggle with dull and repetitive outputs, a problem commonly termed as text degeneration.
Approach: They propose a framework that allows the model to "cheat" the objective by duplicating knowledge segments in a superficial pattern matching based on overlap.
Outcome: The proposed framework can be applied to a WoW dataset and shows that it works across models and decoding strategies.

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