Papers by Kira Radinsky

6 papers
Leveraging Prototypical Representations for Mitigating Social Bias without Demographic Information (2024.naacl-short)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to mitigate social biases require explicit annotation of demographic information for each sample.
Approach: They propose a method that leverages predefined demographic texts and incorporates a regularization term during the fine-tuning process to mitigate bias in language models.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms debiasing methods with limited demographic-annotated data.
Cross-Cultural Transfer Learning for Text Classification (D19-1)

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Challenge: a large dataset is required to achieve competitive performance in most natural language tasks. large datasets are expensive, time consuming, and error-prone.
Approach: They propose a transfer-learning framework that leverages bilingual corpora for natural language text classification using no task-specific data.
Outcome: The proposed framework can achieve good performance on formality classification and sarcasm detection tasks without any task-specific labeled data.
Propaganda Signals in LLMs: Perspectival Divergence and Narrative Framing in the Russia-Ukraine War (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large Language Models are increasingly used to explain, summarize, and translate real-world events . a recent study examined whether LLMs reproduce conflict-specific propaganda .
Approach: They evaluate LLMs under several prompting contexts to determine which side they are closer to . they find model-specific leanings and technique profiles that persist across prompts .
Outcome: The proposed model outputs align with competing narratives from different information ecosystems.
Shielded Representations: Protecting Sensitive Attributes Through Iterative Gradient-Based Projection (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Natural language processing models tend to learn and encode social biases present in the data.
Approach: They propose a method for removing non-linear encoded concepts from neural representations by iteratively training neural classifiers to predict a particular attribute, followed by a projection of the representation on a hypersurface.
Outcome: The proposed method removes non-linear encoded concepts from neural representations.
Temporal Attention for Language Models (2022.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Pretrained language models are trained on corpora derived from the web, but ignore this information.
Approach: They propose a time-aware self-attention mechanism that captures time-specific contextualized word representations and allows the transformer to capture this information.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art on three datasets in different languages (English, German, and Latin) that vary in time, size, and genre.
Clinical Contradiction Detection (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Detecting contradictions in text is difficult since it requires clinical expertise.
Approach: They propose to use a medical ontology to build a seed of potential medical contradictions in medical abstracts by distant supervision.
Outcome: The proposed method weakly supervises state-of-the-art deep learning models and shows significant improvements across multiple medical contradiction datasets.

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