Papers by Kate McCurdy

3 papers
Inflecting When There’s No Majority: Limitations of Encoder-Decoder Neural Networks as Cognitive Models for German Plurals (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Encoder-decoder models can be used to generalize to inflectional morphology and generalize new words, but they fail on tasks like German number inflection, where infrequent suffixes like /-s/ can still be productively generalized.
Approach: They propose to use a dataset to collect data from German speakers to examine whether ED models can generalize the most frequently produced plural class.
Outcome: The proposed model does not show human-like variability or ‘regular’ extension of other plural markers.
Systematicity between Forms and Meanings across Languages Supports Efficient Communication (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Languages vary in how meanings map to word forms, but this theory does not account for systematic relations within word forms.
Approach: They propose a model that measures the learnability of meaning-to-form mappings by inverse of simplicity.
Outcome: The proposed model captures fine-grained regularities in linguistic form, allowing better discrimination between attested and unattested systems.
Toward Compositional Behavior in Neural Models: A Survey of Current Views (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Compositionality is a core property of natural language, and it is regarded as a key goal for modern NLP systems.
Approach: They propose a conceptual framework to address compositionality in NLP . they propose to use this framework to survey researchers active in this area .
Outcome: The proposed framework finds consensus on key points and suggests that scale alone is unlikely to achieve the desired behavior.

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