Papers by Junan Chen

3 papers
DynamicFocalPO: Adaptive Focusing Strategy for Preference Optimization (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent preference optimization algorithms such as Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) have become prevalent for aligning large language models with human preferences.
Approach: They propose a preference optimization algorithm that introduces a modulating factor that down-weighs misranked preference pairs and employs focusing strategy that adapts over the course of training.
Outcome: Experiments show that DynamicFocalPO surpasses both DPO and FocalPO on benchmarks including Alpaca Eval 2.0 and Arena-Hard using Mistral-Base-7B and Llama-3-Instruct-8B.
Speech Discrete Tokens or Continuous Features? A Comparative Analysis for Spoken Language Understanding in SpeechLLMs (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Speech Large Language Models (SpeechLLMs) have emerged as dominant speech processing approaches.
Approach: They compare self-supervised learning-based discrete and continuous features . they compare performance across six spoken language understanding-related tasks .
Outcome: The proposed models outperform discrete tokens and continuous features in six spoken language understanding-related tasks.
When More Thinking Hurts: Overthinking in LLM Test-Time Compute Scaling (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing research implicitly assumes that longer thinking leads to better results . a recent study suggests that test-time compute scaling is more effective than model scaling .
Approach: They challenge the assumption that longer thinking yields better results . they show that models exhibit overthinking and marginal returns diminish at higher budgets .
Outcome: The proposed framework reduces computation significantly while maintaining comparable accuracy.

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