Papers by Joshua Rozner

3 papers
BabyLM’s First Constructions: Causal interventions provide a signal of learning (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent work shows sensitivity to constructions in pretrained language models, but their relevance to human language learning is doubted.
Approach: They use construction grammars to demonstrate sensitivity to constructions in pretrained language models.
Outcome: The proposed models learn diverse constructions even hard cases that are superficially indistinguishable.
Constructions are Revealed in Word Distributions (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Construction grammar posits that constructions are form-meaning pairings that are acquired through experience with language.
Approach: They propose to use a RoBERTa model to model constructions as patterns of statistical affinity . they show that statistical affinity is likely an important, but partial, signal available to learners .
Outcome: The proposed model shows that constructions will be revealed as patterns of statistical affinity . the proposed model is based on a model that is able to distinguish constructions from text .
Causal Distillation for Language Models (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Distillation efforts have led to language models that are more compact and efficient without serious drops in performance.
Approach: They propose to augment distillation with a third objective that encourages the student model to imitate the causal dynamics of the teacher through a distillation interchange intervention training objective (DIITO).
Outcome: The proposed method lowers perplexity on the WikiText-103M corpus and improves on the GLUE benchmark, SQuAD, and CoNLL-2003.

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