Papers by Jinhao Lei

4 papers
Combining Compressions for Multiplicative Size Scaling on Natural Language Tasks (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Quantization, knowledge distillation, and magnitude pruning are among the most popular methods for neural network compression in NLP.
Approach: They compare accuracy vs. model size tradeoffs using quantization and distillation methods . they find that pruning provides greater benefit than quantization .
Outcome: The proposed methods reduce model size and can accelerate inference, but their relative benefit and combinatorial interactions have not been rigorously studied.
Smart-Searcher: Incentivizing the Dynamic Knowledge Acquisition of LLMs via Reinforcement Learning (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) are powerful but prone to hallucinations due to static knowledge. Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) helps by injecting external information, but current methods are costly, generalize poorly, or ignore the model’s internal knowledge.
Approach: They propose a framework to train large language models to leverage both internal and external knowledge sources.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing methods and achieves efficient retrieval-augmented reasoning.
CAFE: Retrieval Head-based Coarse-to-Fine Information Seeking to Enhance Multi-Document QA Capability (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods to extend context length of Large Language Models (LLMs) still struggle with retrieval and reasoning in long context inputs.
Approach: They propose a coarse-to-fine method to enhance multi-document question-answering capacities by removing background and distracting documents.
Outcome: Experiments show that CAFE outperforms baseline methods on multiple documents.
SimpleDeepSearcher: Deep Information Seeking via Web-Powered Reasoning Trajectory Synthesis (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to deep search training lack high-quality training trajectories, prohibitive computational costs and lack of high-fidelity training data.
Approach: They propose a framework that synthesizes high-quality training data by simulating real user interactions in live web search environments.
Outcome: The proposed framework synthesizes high-quality training data by simulating user interactions in live web search environments.

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