Papers by Jingyu Xiao

4 papers
JARVIS or Ultron? A Survey on the Safety and Security Threats of Computer-Using Agents (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent advances in computer-using agents have created new safety and security risks . despite the impressive capabilities of CUAs, there are still significant security risks.
Approach: They propose a systematization of knowledge on the safety and security threats of Computer-Using Agents.
Outcome: The proposed framework provides a framework for assessing the safety and security risks of computer-using agents.
On the Zero-Shot Generalization of Machine-Generated Text Detectors (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: rampant proliferation of large language models generates text indistinguishable from human-written language.
Approach: They train neural detectors on outputs of a new generator and test their performance on held-out generators.
Outcome: The proposed detectors can be built on training data from medium-sized models.
SlideCoder: Layout-aware RAG-enhanced Hierarchical Slide Generation from Design (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing natural language-based LLM generation methods struggle to capture visual and structural nuances of slide designs.
Approach: They propose a layout-aware framework for generating editable slides from reference images . they propose python code that translates NL instructions into Python code to construct each slide .
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art models by up to 40.5 points . it also outperformed open-source models with improved reverse-engineered data.
QueryAttack: Jailbreaking Aligned Large Language Models Using Structured Non-natural Query Language (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods to bypass security defenses of large language models (LLMs) are not effective, but QueryAttack can be jailbroken.
Approach: They propose a framework to examine generalizability of safety alignment by translating malicious queries into structured non-natural query languages.
Outcome: The proposed framework can achieve high attack success rates and jailbreak various defense methods on mainstream LLMs.

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