Papers by Jikai Wang

5 papers
Early Exit with Disentangled Representation and Equiangular Tight Frame (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing early exit paradigm relies on training parametrical internal classifiers to complete specific tasks.
Approach: They propose a method to decouple two distinct types of representation and introduce a non-parametric tight frame classifier for improvement.
Outcome: Experiments on monolingual and multilingual tasks show that the proposed method improves over existing methods.
Efficient Reasoning for LLMs through Speculative Chain-of-Thought (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for efficient reasoning focus on reducing the number of model parameters or shortening the chain-of-thought length.
Approach: They propose a speculative chain-of-thought (SCoT) method to reduce reasoning latency by accelerating average reasoning speed through large and small model collaboration.
Outcome: The proposed method reduces reasoning latency by 48%66% and 21%49% on GSM8K, MATH, GaoKao, CollegeMath and Olympiad datasets.
Alignment-Augmented Speculative Decoding with Alignment Sampling and Conditional Verification (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods to accelerate autoregressive generation of large language models require training costs.
Approach: They propose a training-free alignment-augmented speculative decoding algorithm . it leverages the output distribution obtained in the prefilling phase to provide more aligned draft candidates .
Outcome: The proposed method increases the average generation score by 3.3 points for the LLaMA3 model.
OPT-Tree: Speculative Decoding with Adaptive Draft Tree Structure (2025.tacl-1)

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Challenge: Autoregressive language models generate one token in one step, limiting inference efficiency . Existing methods do not adapt to different situations to maximize acceptance length . speculative decoding has shown great potential for lossless acceleration .
Approach: They propose an algorithm to construct adaptive and scalable draft trees for autoregressive language models.
Outcome: Experimental results show that OPT-Tree outperforms existing draft trees and achieves speed-up ratio of up to 3.2 compared with autoregressive decoding.
Isotropic Representation Can Improve Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual Transfer on Multilingual Language Models (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing mPLMs can align representations well for myriads of cross-lingual transfer tasks.
Approach: They propose enhanced isotropy and constrained code-switching for zero-shot cross-lingual transfer to alleviate the problem of misalignment caused by anisotropic representations.
Outcome: The proposed method improves on three zero-shot cross-lingual transfer tasks and over existing methods.

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