Papers by Jan Šnajder

3 papers
Lexical Substitution for Evaluating Compositional Distributional Models (N18-2)

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Challenge: Compositional Distributional Semantic Models (CDSMs) model the meaning of phrases and sentences in vector space.
Approach: They propose to use lexical substitution to evaluate CDSMs by comparing a LexSub-annotated corpus with a manual LexSub annotation.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms simple component-wise CDSMs and performs on par with the context2vec LexSub model using the same context.
Are ELECTRA’s Sentence Embeddings Beyond Repair? The Case of Semantic Textual Similarity (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: ELECTRA's sentence embeddings are poorer than BERT's, resulting in a significant drop in performance for semantic textual similarity (STS).
Approach: They propose to use a truncated model fine-tuning method to repair the embeddings by reducing the number of parameters and producing smaller embeddables.
Outcome: The proposed method improves Spearman correlation coefficient by over 8 points while increasing parameter efficiency on the STS Benchmark.
Sequence Repetition Enhances Token Embeddings and Improves Sequence Labeling with Decoder-only Language Models (2026.findings-eacl)

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Challenge: Modern language models (LMs) are trained in autoregressive manner, conditioned on the prefix. sequence labeling (SL) tasks assign labels to each individual input token, naturally benefiting from bidirectional context.
Approach: They explore sequence repetition (SR) as a less invasive alternative to decoder-only models . they show that increasing the number of repetitions does not degrade SL performance .
Outcome: The proposed technique improves the quality of token-level embeddings and surpasses encoders and unmasked decoders.

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