Papers by Jacob Kahn

3 papers
Reasoning over Public and Private Data in Retrieval-Based Systems (2023.tacl-1)

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Challenge: Existing retrieval systems assume relevant corpora are fully (e.g., publicly) accessible, but users are often unwilling to expose their private data to entities hosting public data.
Approach: They propose a split iterative retrieval problem involving iterating retrieval over multiple privacy scopes and propose 'concurrentQA' benchmark to test this problem.
Outcome: The proposed method improves on the existing retrieval methods but still suffers performance degradations when applied to a dataset from a public and private distribution.
The Framework Tax: Disparities Between Inference Efficiency in NLP Research and Deployment (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Inference is estimated to make up 80 to 90% of ML cloud computing demand .
Approach: They propose to identify bottlenecks in deep learning frameworks that are causing the disparity in model latency as hardware speed increases over time.
Outcome: The proposed models show that the framework tax is increasing as the hardware speed increases over time.
Altogether: Image Captioning via Re-aligning Alt-text (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing captioning models ignore existing alt-text metadata and lack transparency if training data is unknown.
Approach: They propose an approach to edit and re-align alt-texts associated with images using human annotation.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves image captions and improves text-to-image generation and zero-shot image classification tasks.

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