Papers by Haibo Jin

6 papers
Building a Broad Infrastructure for Uniform Meaning Representations (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: This paper reports the first release of the UMR data set for six languages . it includes annotations for six different languages that vary greatly in terms of their linguistic properties and resource availability.
Approach: They report the first release of the UMR data set for six languages . they describe on-going efforts to enlarge the data set and extend it to other languages - including Navajo, Navájo, and Sanapaná .
Outcome: The first release of the UMR data set includes annotations for six languages . the language dataset is available for free and can be extended to other languages if needed .
AudioStealer: Extracting Audio Prompts via Shapley Value-Guided Query Search (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: prompt stealing is a new form of attack that aims to reconstruct high-value prompts that guide music generation.
Approach: They propose a method to steal music prompts from audio domains using a black-box attack framework.
Outcome: The proposed method recovers prompts with high textual consistency to the ground truth while maintaining strong perceptual similarity to the target recordings.
Crafting Adversarial Inputs for Large Vision-Language Models Using Black-Box Optimization (2026.findings-eacl)

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Challenge: Existing white-box jailbreak methods require full model accessibility and require computational costs.
Approach: They propose a black-box jailbreak attack using Zeroth-Order optimization using ZO-SPSA.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves highest jailbreak success rate on three LVLMs, including InstructBLIP, LLaVA and MiniGPT-4.
Exploring the Vulnerability of the Content Moderation Guardrail in Large Language Models via Intent Manipulation (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Prior work has shown that intent detection enhances LLMs’ moderation guardrails, but the robustness of these guardrail mechanisms under malicious manipulations remains under-explored.
Approach: They propose a two-stage intent-based prompt-refinement framework that first transforms harmful inquiries into structured outlines and further reframes them into declarative-style narratives.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms several cutting-edge jailbreak methods and evades even advanced Intent Analysis (IA) and Chain-of-Thought (CoT)-based defenses.
Learning to Conceal Risk: Controllable Multi-turn Red Teaming for LLMs in the Financial Domain (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in high-stakes domains such as finance where unsafe behavior can lead to serious regulatory risks.
Approach: They propose a black-box multi-turn risk-concealed redteaming framework that progressively conceals surface-level risk while exploiting regulatory-violating behaviors.
Outcome: Experiments on nine widely used LLMs show that the proposed framework achieves 93.19% average attack success rate (ASR) and improves the average ASR to 95.00%.
Now You Hear Me: Audio Narrative Attacks Against Large Audio–Language Models (2026.eacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing jailbreaks against large audio-language models fall into two categories . early work converted text-based prompts into synthetic speech, while subsequent work introduced minor acoustic variations such as accent shifts, phonetic spellings, or stress patterns.
Approach: They propose a text-to-audio jailbreak that embeds disallowed directives within a narrative-style audio stream.
Outcome: The proposed attack exploits structural and acoustic properties of a text-to-audio model . it achieves 98.26% success rate, significantly exceeding baselines for text-based models .

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