Papers by Guorui Xie

2 papers
Reasoning under Uncertainty: Efficient LLM Inference via Unsupervised Confidence Dilution and Convergent Adaptive Sampling (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Large language models suffer from overconfidence and computational inefficiency due to fixed computation budgets and miscalibrated confidence estimates.
Approach: They propose a framework for computationally efficient, trustworthy reasoning under uncertainty using Diversity-Aware Self-Signal Dilution and Convergent Adaptive Weighted Sampling techniques.
Outcome: The proposed framework reduces inference cost by 70% while maintaining accuracy levels while reducing inference costs.
Unlocking Exploration in RLVR: Uncertainty-aware Advantage Shaping for Deeper Reasoning (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has shown significant promise for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs).
Approach: They propose a model-free method that refines credit assignment by leveraging the model's internal uncertainty signals.
Outcome: Extensive experiments on five mathematical reasoning benchmarks show that the proposed method outperforms strong RLVR baselines on multiple model scales, including 1.5B and 7B.

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