Papers by Gowtham Ramesh

4 papers
Single Sequence Prediction over Reasoning Graphs for Multi-hop QA (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent generative approaches for multi-hop question answering (QA) use fusion-in-decoder to generate a single sequence output . but, they often have difficulty accurately identifying passages corresponding to key entities in the context .
Approach: They propose a single-sequence prediction method that integrates a graph structure linking key entities in each context passage to relevant subsequent passages for each question.
Outcome: The proposed method improves answer exact-match/F1 scores and faithfulness of grounding on the hotpotQA dataset and achieves state-of-the-art numbers on the Musique dataset.
Samanantar: The Largest Publicly Available Parallel Corpora Collection for 11 Indic Languages (2022.tacl-1)

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Challenge: We present Samanantar, the largest publicly available parallel corpora collection for Indic languages . based on existing corporative, there has been limited benefit for resource-poor languages despite the lack of parallel corporals and monolingual corporata.
Approach: They compile 12.4 million sentence pairs from existing corpora and mine 37.4 million from the Web.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models and benchmarks on public datasets.
Towards Leaving No Indic Language Behind: Building Monolingual Corpora, Benchmark and Models for Indic Languages (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent advances in Natural Language Understanding are driven by pretrained multilingual models, which can potentially reduce the performance gap between high-resource languages through zero-shot knowledge transfer.
Approach: They propose to create a human-supervised benchmark for Indic languages, IndicXTREME, with nine diverse NLU tasks covering 20 languages.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on the monolingual corpora, IndicCorp, and IndicBERT in Indic languages with 105 evaluation sets across languages and tasks.
GRAFF: GRaph-Augmented Fine-grained Fusion for Large Language Models (2026.findings-eacl)

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Challenge: Existing methods to integrate graphs into LLMs compress the graph's structural information into a single token, restricting their ability to capture deep semantic and structural information.
Approach: They propose a method that integrates fine-grained node-level structural information with corresponding text entities to LLMs via a lightweight, structure adapter module.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms baseline models in graph-based question answering by 10.24%.

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