Papers by Elad Venezian

9 papers
Automatic Argument Quality Assessment - New Datasets and Methods (D19-1)

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Challenge: 6.3k arguments were collected from contributors of various levels, and are released as part of this work.
Approach: They propose to use a language model to annotate arguments for argument ranking and argument-pair classification.
Outcome: The proposed methods outperform state-of-the-art methods in the argument ranking task and argument-pair classification task.
Knowledge is a Region in Weight Space for Fine-tuned Language Models (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Specifically, language models that have been finetuned on the same dataset form a tight cluster in the weight space, while models finetuning on different datasets from the same underlying task form s looser clusters.
Approach: They analyze the weight space and the underlying loss landscape of different models to determine how they are interconnected and how they perform.
Outcome: The proposed method improves accuracy on 11 out of 12 datasets by starting from the center of the region, if not more, than using the pretrained model.
Learning Thematic Similarity Metric from Article Sections Using Triplet Networks (P18-2)

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Challenge: In this paper, we use Wikipedia articles to learn thematic similarity metric between sentences.
Approach: They propose to leverage the partition of articles into sections to learn thematic similarity metric between sentences.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art embeddings on the task of thematic clustering of sentences.
Unitxt: Flexible, Shareable and Reusable Data Preparation and Evaluation for Generative AI (2024.naacl-demo)

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Challenge: Textual data processing pipelines are tailored to specific datasets, task and model combinations.
Approach: They propose a library for customizable textual data preparation and evaluation tailored to generative language models.
Outcome: Unitxt is a library for customizable textual data preparation and evaluation tailored to generative language models.
Advances in Debating Technologies: Building AI That Can Debate Humans (2021.acl-tutorials)

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Challenge: This tutorial focuses on Debating Technologies, a sub-field of computational argumentation defined as "computational technologies developed directly to enhance, support, and engage with human debating" the tutorial provides a holistic view of a debated system, and discusses practical applications and future challenges of debation technologies.
Approach: They present a tutorial on Debating Technologies, a sub-field of computational argumentation . they introduce Project Debater, which is the first AI system to debate human experts .
Outcome: The project Debater is the first AI system to debate human experts on complex topics.
ColD Fusion: Collaborative Descent for Distributed Multitask Finetuning (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Pretraining has been shown to scale well with compute, data size and data diversity.
Approach: They propose a method that provides benefits of multitask learning but leverages distributed computation . they propose 'coldfusion' can create synergistic loop where finetuned models can be "recycled"
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms RoBERTa and previous multitask models on 35 datasets.
A Recorded Debating Dataset (L18-1)

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Challenge: Existing research in computational argumentation and debating technologies focuses on argumentation mining, but other tasks are being addressed as well.
Approach: They describe a dataset of debating speeches in English that is used for research . they use an automatic speech recognition system to produce a more "nLP-friendly" text .
Outcome: The proposed dataset contains 60 speeches on various controversial topics, each in five formats corresponding to different stages in production.
Where to start? Analyzing the potential value of intermediate models (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: a finetuned model may be better base models than the vanilla pretrained model . this scheme, often referred to as intertraining, is the focus of the present work .
Approach: They propose a scheme to analyze the potential intertraining gain independently for the target dataset and for a base model being considered as a starting point.
Outcome: The proposed model is strong even if training data was not aligned with target dataset.
Project Debater APIs: Decomposing the AI Grand Challenge (2021.emnlp-demo)

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Challenge: Project Debater is the first AI system that can debate human experts on complex topics.
Approach: They describe Project Debater's architecture and evaluate its performance . they will focus on Key Point Analysis, a novel technology that identifies main points .
Outcome: The proposed system can debate human experts on complex topics.

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