Papers by Dhanya Sridhar

4 papers
Causal Inference in Natural Language Processing: Estimation, Prediction, Interpretation and Beyond (2022.tacl-1)

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Challenge: causality has not had the same importance in natural language processing, says aaron e. smith . he says research on causality in NLP remains scattered across domains without unified definitions .
Approach: They propose to consolidate research on causality in NLP across academic areas . they explore potential uses of causal inference to improve robustness, fairness, interpretability .
Outcome: The proposed method is a unified overview of causal inference for the NLP community.
Heterogeneous Supervised Topic Models (2022.tacl-1)

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Challenge: Researchers in the social sciences are interested in the relationship between text and an outcome of interest.
Approach: They develop a probabilistic approach to text analysis and prediction using a joint model of text and outcomes to find heterogeneous patterns.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms other methods on eight datasets and consistently outperformed other models.
Causal Effects of Linguistic Properties (2021.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Social scientists have long been interested in the causal effects of language, studying questions like: How should political candidates describe their personal history to appeal to voters?
Approach: They propose an algorithm for estimating causal effects of linguistic properties that leverages distant supervision and a pre-trained language model to adjust for the text.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms other methods when estimating the effect of Amazon review sentiment on semi-simulated sales figures.
From Isolation to Entanglement: When Do Interpretability Methods Identify and Disentangle Known Concepts? (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods to evaluate features disentangle concepts from activations of neural networks are limited by their quality . current methods for concept identification and steering are sparse autoencoders, but they are not reliable.
Approach: They propose to evaluate how well featurization methods disentangle one concept from another . they use sentiment, domain, voice, and tense to steer these features .
Outcome: The proposed evaluations show that featurization methods are insufficient to establish steering selectivity . the results suggest that steering a feature affects many concepts despite a near absence of interaction effects.

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