Papers by Danyang Liu

7 papers
Data Interpreter: An LLM Agent for Data Science (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) excel in various domains but face challenges when applied to data science workflows due to their complex, multi-stage nature.
Approach: They propose a hierarchical graph-based agent that represents complexity and a progressive strategy for step-by-step verification, refinement, and consistent context management.
Outcome: The proposed agent surpasses state-of-the-art baselines on the MATH dataset and performs better on InfiAgent-DABench.
DiPair: Fast and Accurate Distillation for Trillion-Scale Text Matching and Pair Modeling (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing knowledge distillation models are not optimized for dealing with pairs (or tuples) of texts.
Approach: They propose a framework for distilling fast and accurate models on text pair tasks using a scalable end-to-end training strategy.
Outcome: Empirical studies on academic and real-world e-commerce benchmarks show the proposed framework can achieve speedups of over 350x and minimal quality drop relative to the cross-attention teacher BERT model.
Visual Storytelling with Question-Answer Plans (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing models focus on enhancing the representation of image sequences, but the stories are repetitive, illogical, and lacking in detail.
Approach: They propose a framework which integrates visual representations with pretrained language models and planning.
Outcome: The proposed framework combines visual representations with pretrained language models and planning.
Generating Visual Stories with Grounded and Coreferent Characters (2026.tacl-1)

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Challenge: Experimental results show that our model generates visual stories with consistent and coreferent character mentions compared to baselines and state-of-the-art systems.
Approach: They propose a character-centric approach to visual story generation that uses visual and textual character coreference chains to enrich the VIST benchmark.
Outcome: The proposed model generates visual stories with consistent and coreferent character mentions compared to baselines and state-of-the-art systems.
Detect, Disambiguate, and Translate: On-Demand Visual Reasoning for Multimodal Machine Translation with Large Vision-Language Models (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Multimodal machine translation (MMT) aims to leverage additional modalities beyond text . current MMT systems rely heavily on monolingual English captioning data .
Approach: They propose a reasoning-based framework to leverage large-scale vision-language models for MMT . they propose Detect, Disambiguate, and Translate framework to detect ambiguity in input sentence .
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art models in disambiguation accuracy and translation quality.
Toward Secure Tuning: Mitigating Security Risks from Instruction Fine-Tuning (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Instruction Fine-Tuning (IFT) has emerged as a critical technique for customizing Large Language Models (LLMs) however, recent studies have revealed that IFT can compromise the built-in security mechanisms of LLMs, posing significant security risks.
Approach: They propose a method that shifts learning burden onto security-robust parameters and propose 'warm-up' phase that preferentially trains Mods_Rob to learn low-level features with minimal security risk.
Outcome: The proposed method reduces security risks without sacrificing performance gains across knowledge-intensive datasets.
MIND: A Large-scale Dataset for News Recommendation (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Personalized news recommendation is an important technique for personalized news service.
Approach: They propose to build a large-scale news recommendation dataset from Microsoft News . they demonstrate that news recommendation relies on the quality of news content understanding .
Outcome: The proposed dataset contains 1 million users and more than 160k English news articles, each of which has rich textual content such as title, abstract and body.

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