Papers by Chunping Ouyang

3 papers
Causal Intervention-based Few-Shot Named Entity Recognition (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing methods to perform few-shot named entity recognition are limited and overfitting is caused by the spurious correlation resulting from the bias in selecting a few samples.
Approach: They propose a causal intervention-based few-shot named entity recognition method that blocks the backdoor path between context and label.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art in a few-shot named entity recognition (NER) task.
CoVariance-based Causal Debiasing for Entity and Relation Extraction (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Named Entity Recognition and Relation Extraction are key tasks of Information Extraction.
Approach: They propose a causal framework called c ovariance and variance optimization framework (OVO) to optimize feature representations and conduct general debiasing.
Outcome: The proposed framework minimizes characterizing features’ covariance for alleviating selection and distribution bias and enhances feature representation in the feature space.
RanLoRA: Residual-aware Nonlinear Low-Rank Adaptation (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) relying on linear low-rank projections restricts adaptation to linear subspaces, limiting flexibility on complex downstream tasks.
Approach: They propose a nonlinear low-rank Adaptation approach that leverages pretrained weights to decompose them into principal components that are kept frozen and residual components that can be used for task-specific adaptation.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms vanilla LoRA and representative variants on commonsense reasoning, image classification, and mathematical reasoning tasks.

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