Papers by Chuanyuan Tan

3 papers
UAQFact: Evaluating Factual Knowledge Utilization of LLMs on Unanswerable Questions (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing datasets to assess LLMs' performance on unanswerable questions lack factual knowledge support.
Approach: They propose a bilingual unanswerable question dataset with auxiliary factual knowledge created from a Knowledge Graph and two new tasks to measure LLMs' ability to utilize internal and external factual information.
Outcome: The proposed datasets show that LLMs do not consistently perform well even when they have factual knowledge stored.
Learning to Refuse: Towards Mitigating Privacy Risks in LLMs (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) exhibit remarkable capabilities in understanding and generating natural languages, but can inadvertently memorize private information, posing significant privacy risks.
Approach: They propose to use a dataset to evaluate machine unlearning methods for protecting personal data in a realistic scenario.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baseline methods by 5.65 points and protects target individuals’ personal data while maintaining general capabilities.
Probing Language Models for Pre-training Data Detection (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown impressive capabilities, while raising concerns about the data contamination due to privacy issues and leakage of benchmark datasets in the pre-training phase.
Approach: They propose to utilize the probing technique to examine the model’s internal activations to detect pre-training data contamination by examining the model's internal activates.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms baselines and achieves state-of-the-art performance on both WikiMIA and ArxivMIA, with additional experiments confirming its efficacy.

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