Papers by Asaf Shabtai

2 papers
DIESEL: A Lightweight Inference-Time Safety Enhancement for Language Models (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large language models generate outputs that are not aligned with human values, such as toxic content, malicious use cases, and vulnerabilities to adversarial jailbreak attacks.
Approach: They propose a lightweight inference-guidance technique that can be seamlessly integrated into any autoregressive LLM to semantically filter undesirable content during generation.
Outcome: The proposed technique can be integrated into any autoregressive LLM to semantically filter undesirable content during generation.
Tag&Tab: Pretraining Data Detection in Large Language Models Using Keyword-Based Membership Inference Attack (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Recent studies on detecting pretraining data in large language models have focused on sentence-level membership inference attacks (MIAs) but these methods often exhibit poor accuracy, failing to account for the semantic importance of textual content and word significance.
Approach: They propose a method that leverages established natural language processing techniques to tag keywords in input text and then uses them to obtain probabilities and calculate their average log-likelihood to determine input text membership.
Outcome: The proposed method exploits established natural language processing techniques to tag keywords in input text and calculate their average log-likelihood to determine input text membership.

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