Papers by Antoine Nzeyimana

4 papers
Low-resource neural machine translation with morphological modeling (2024.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for character-based and sub-word tokenization are limited to the surface forms of the words.
Approach: They propose a framework-solution for modeling complex morphology in low-resource settings using a transformer architecture and beam search-based decoder.
Outcome: The proposed model improves translation performance on Kinyarwanda English translation using public-domain parallel text.
KinyaBERT: a Morphology-aware Kinyarwanda Language Model (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Pre-trained language models such as BERT are sub-optimal at handling morphologically rich languages.
Approach: They propose a two-tier BERT architecture that leverages a morphological analyzer and explicitly represents morphology in a low-resource Kinyarwanda language.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baseline models on the low-resource morphologically rich Kinyarwanda language by 2% in F1 score and 4.3% in average score of GLUE benchmark.
Mitigating Tokenization-Induced Distance Distortion in Long-Context Multilingual Machine Translation (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing positional encodings rely on fixed token indices and implicitly assume uniform semantic density, which breaks down for long-context inputs.
Approach: They propose a tokenization-aware adaptive positional encoding that conditions relative positional bias on input-level sequence length and fragmentation statistics.
Outcome: The proposed model improves long-context robustness and accuracy over baselines.
Morphological disambiguation from stemming data (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: morphologically rich languages require ambiguous analysis to be effective . morphology tools are limited for morphlogical analysis, disambiguation, and annotation .
Approach: They propose to learn to morphologically disambiguate Kinyarwanda verbal forms from a crowd-sourced stemming dataset using feature engineering and a feed-forward neural network based classifier.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves about 89% non-contextualized disambiguation accuracy from a crowd-sourced dataset.

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