Papers by Abubakr Mohamed

3 papers
AraSafe: Benchmarking Safety in Arabic LLMs (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: AraSafe is the first large-scale native Arabic safety benchmark for large language models (LLMs) it addresses the pressing need for culturally and linguistically representative evaluation resources.
Approach: They propose to use Arabic prompts to annotate harmful and non-harmful prompts into nine fine-grained safety categories to support classifiers for harmful content.
Outcome: The proposed benchmarks address the need for culturally and linguistically representative evaluation resources.
Advancing Arabic Diacritization: Improved Datasets, Benchmarking, and State-of-the-Art Models (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Arabic diacritics are typically omitted in written Arabic, leading to ambiguity . authors propose a methodology to analyze and refine a large diacritized corpus .
Approach: They propose a methodology to analyze and refine a large diacritized corpus to improve training quality.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art results with 3.12% and 2.70% WER on WikiNews-2014 and Wikinews-2024.
Nahw: A Comprehensive Benchmark of Arabic Grammar Understanding, Error Detection, Correction, and Explanation (2026.eacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing corpora address individual linguistic aspects like spelling or diacritization, but rarely provide explanations of grammatical errors. Existing datasets and benchmarks that capture Arabic's grammatological complexity are scarce.
Approach: They propose a benchmark for Arabic grammar that covers error detection, correction, and explanation.
Outcome: The proposed model performs better on GPT-4o than on the best performing model (ALLaM-7B) despite fine tuning with synthetic data, the model perform better on Arabic grammar tasks.

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