Papers by Abhik Jana

12 papers
TripTide: A Benchmark for Adaptive Travel Planning under Disruptions (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent work has shown the promise of Large Language Models (LLMs) for personalized, constraint-aware travel itinerary generation, but real-world travel often involves disruptions such as transit cancellations, weather-related closures, or overbooked attractions.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to evaluate the ability of Large Language Models (LLMs) to revise travel itineraries under realistic disruptions.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark evaluates the ability of Large Language Models (LLMs) to revise travel itineraries under real-world disruption scenarios.
Can Network Embedding of Distributional Thesaurus Be Combined with Word Vectors for Better Representation? (N18-1)

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Challenge: Distributed representations of words learned from text have proved to be successful in various natural language processing tasks.
Approach: They propose to embed a distributional thesaurus network into dense word vectors and compare them to state-of-the-art word representations.
Outcome: The proposed representations improve performance against state-of-the-art word representations even without handcrafted lexical resources.
Network Features Based Co-hyponymy Detection (L18-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods to detect lexical relations have been used to identify them in both supervised and unsupervised ways.
Approach: They propose to use distributional semantic models to detect co-hyponymy relation with high accuracy and various network measures to perform better or at par with the state-of-the-art models.
Outcome: The proposed model performs better or at par with the state-of-the-art models.
TripCraft: A Benchmark for Spatio-Temporally Fine Grained Travel Planning (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks such as TravelPlanner and TravelPlann+ rely on semi-synthetic data and lack key real-world constraints.
Approach: They propose a spatio-temporally coherent travel planning dataset incorporating real-world constraints, including public transit schedules, public events, varied attraction categories, and user personas for enhanced personalization.
Outcome: The proposed dataset significantly improves meal scheduling, improving performance from 61% to 80% in the 7-day scenario.
On the Compositionality Prediction of Noun Phrases using Poincaré Embeddings (P19-1)

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Challenge: idiomatic phrases have a non-compositional meaning, meanings of which can be derived from constituents and their grammatical relations.
Approach: They propose to combine hierarchical and distributional information to blend hierarchic and distribution-based hierarchies to detect compositionality for noun phrases.
Outcome: The proposed technique achieves significant improvements over state-of-the-art models based on distributional information and a weighted average of the distributional similarity and p-like function.
WikiRef: Wikilinks as a route to recommending appropriate references for scientific Wikipedia pages (C18-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods to enhance Wikipedia's reference section are not effective.
Approach: They propose a two-step approach that leverages the wikilinks present in a scientific Wikipedia target page and recommends highly relevant references to be included in that target page appropriately and automatically borrowed from the reference section of the wikipedia links.
Outcome: The proposed approach achieves a notably good performance on two datasets from Computer Science and Physics.
Text Takes Over: A Study of Modality Bias in Multimodal Intent Detection (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: a new study examines the effectiveness of large language models and non-LLMs in multimodal intent detection . large-scale multimodal data integrations include text, audio, and visual inputs .
Approach: They propose a framework to debias multimodal intent detection datasets by using human evaluation.
Outcome: The proposed framework debiases the datasets and shows that mistral-7B outperforms most competitive models by approximately 9% on MIntRec-1 and 4% on MIndRec2.0.
On Zero-Shot Counterspeech Generation by LLMs (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) are used in numerous NLP tasks, including counterspeech generation.
Approach: They propose three different prompting strategies for generating different types of counterspeech and propose a set of prompting techniques for counterspeak generation.
Outcome: The proposed prompting strategies improve the performance of the models for counterspeech generation in two datasets, but with high toxicity with increase in model size.
Incorporating Domain Knowledge into Medical NLI using Knowledge Graphs (D19-1)

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Challenge: Recent studies have shown that structured domain knowledge can be used for textual inference tasks in the medical domain.
Approach: They propose to integrate structured domain knowledge into a knowledge graph for the Medical NLI task.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves the baseline BioELMo architecture for the Medical NLI task.
Using Distributional Thesaurus Embedding for Co-hyponymy Detection (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods to detect lexical relations among distributionally similar words have been proposed to solve this problem.
Approach: They propose to use distributional semantic models to detect co-hyponymy relations by embedding them into the distributional thesaurus.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the state-of-the-art models for binary classification of co-hyponymy vs. hypernymy, as well as co-meronymy by huge margins.
This is not a Disimprovement: Improving Negation Reasoning in Large Language Models via Prompt Engineering (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Negation reasoning remains a challenge for large language models (LLMs) a negative token attention score (NTAS) is introduced to quantify attention to negation words.
Approach: They propose two genres of prompts that improve negation accuracy by up to 3.17% . they also propose a negative token attention score to quantify attention to negation words .
Outcome: The proposed prompts improve negation accuracy and absolute accuracy by 3.17% over baselines.
LexGLUE: A Benchmark Dataset for Legal Language Understanding in English (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Laws and their interpretations, legal arguments and agreements are typically expressed in writing.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to evaluate model performance across legal NLU tasks . they also evaluate several generic and legal-oriented models .
Outcome: The proposed model performs better across multiple tasks than previous models.

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